Chemistry basics lab: 02/18/2021
This week we took a deeper look into exothermic and endothermic reactions. First as a group we discussed and defined each reaction. A exothermic reaction is when energy is released in the form of heat, and a endothermic reaction is when heat is absorbed from the surroundings. Materials: Calcium chloride Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) Citric acid Beakers Stirring rods 100ml graduated cylinder Thermometer Exothermic reaction: My partner and I first used the thermometer verify that the water was at room temperature. Next we measured out 10 ml of calcium chloride chips and added it to the water, creating a solution. Following this we recorded the change in temperature every 5 seconds for 1 minute. Our data showed that the temperature was rising at a constant rate, and the maximum temperature was 30 degrees Celsius. As seen below we created a graph based off our data to represent the changes in temperature over time. Exothermic reaction: Similar to...